Textile Industry Rebounds with Sustainable Practices

India’s textile industry is experiencing a revival, with exports projected to reach $50 billion in 2025, driven by a shift toward sustainable practices. Companies like Arvind Limited are adopting organic cotton and recycled polyester, appealing to eco-conscious global markets in Europe and North America. Government incentives, such as subsidies for green manufacturing, are fueling this growth, while India’s reputation for quality craftsmanship strengthens its position as a global textile hub. The sector’s resurgence is boosting employment in states like Gujarat and Tamil Nadu.

Sustainability comes with challenges, including high costs of eco-friendly materials and certification processes. Small and medium enterprises, which dominate the sector, struggle to afford these upgrades, risking exclusion from premium markets. Additionally, global competition from Bangladesh and Vietnam is intensifying, pushing Indian firms to invest in automation to improve efficiency. To address these, companies are forming cooperatives to share resources and lobbying for simplified certification processes to reduce costs.

The economic impact is profound, with the textile industry creating jobs in weaving, dyeing, and logistics, particularly for women in rural areas. Exports are strengthening India’s trade balance, while domestic demand for sustainable fashion grows among urban consumers. For investors, the sector offers stable returns, though cost and competitive pressures require caution. As India’s textile industry embraces sustainability, its ability to balance innovation with affordability will determine its global dominance, driving economic and environmental progress.